四六级指导:四级听力考试常见场景词汇归纳

来源:人文学院发布时间:2013-05-27浏览次数:0

    交通场景
    A
、机场场景
   
送别: airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.
   
询问: flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;
    one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be     booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.
   
登机: luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;
    check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.
   
机上: take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.
   
故障: bad weather, mechanical problems.
   
人:captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.
    B
、事故场景
   
交通堵塞:be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;
    rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;
   
事故后果:consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.
    C
、交通工具
   
工具:car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;
   
工具的一部分:wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.
   
家庭生活
    A
、写信: write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.
    B
、电话: phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.
    C
、过节
   
节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving;
   
出游: travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.
    D
、送礼:
   
礼物: gift, present;
   
场合: birthday, Christmas;
   
赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.
   
健康场景
    A
、受伤: twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;
    B
、外伤部位: shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;
    C
、内伤部位: stomach, liver, lung, heart;
    D
、检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;
    E
、症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;
    F
、建议处方: ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.
    G
、相关人员: doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;
    H
、医疗相关:radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;
    I
、诊断行为: fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.
    娱乐场景
    A
、陶冶情操
   
票务:ticket, fare;
   
观赏活动:film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TVart gallery;
   
相关词汇: channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;
   
参与活动: dance, disco, sing, karaoke.
    B
、户外活动
   
出游:camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;
   
球赛:game, match, score, season, superstar.
   
用餐场景:
    A
、预定: a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;
    B
、等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;
    C
、用餐: try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;
    D
、食物:steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;
    E
、埋单: treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;
   
学习场景
    A
、选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;
    B
、作业: report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;
    C
、考试: mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;
    D
、教授: lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;
    E
、学生: freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.
    买卖场景
    A
、买卖租赁: for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;
    B
、廉价购买: on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;
    C
、买书:book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;
    D
、买家具: furniture, furnish;
    E
、其他: straw hat, TV set, model;
    F
、广告: advertise, advertisement, quote rate;
    工作场景
    A
、找工作
   
申请: apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;
   
寻觅: job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;
   
面试: interview, interviewer, interviewee;
   
跳槽: job hopping.
    B、办公室
   
工作: forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement;
   
出差: business trip, on behalf of, vacation;
   
雇佣关系:employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导(be with the local newspaper.
    公共生活
    A
、银行:account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;
    B
、填表:surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;
    C
、邮局:deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;
    D
、租房:book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked upsingle room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;
    E
、交通标示: sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.
    天气场景
    A
、天气:sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.
    B
、活动:BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.
    其他
    A
、集会活动:appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;
    B
、图书馆: library, librarian, overdue, fine;
    C
、购物场所: department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.